China Medical Visa (S1/S2) Application Guide for International Patients

As an increasing number of overseas patients travel to China for cancer treatment, organ transplantation, precision medicine, rare disease management, and advanced specialty care, medical visas have become an essential part of cross-border healthcare access.

As a professional platform connecting international patients with high-quality medical resources in China, DengYueMed is committed to assisting overseas patients in accessing leading Chinese hospitals, international medical departments, and cross-border healthcare services, while also providing consultation and coordination support for medical visa applications.

This guide will help international patients understand the scope, required documents, application procedures, and regulatory considerations related to China’s S1 and S2 medical visas.

 

What Types of Visas Are Available for International Patients Seeking Medical Treatment in China?

Depending on the treatment duration, complexity of the medical condition, and whether long-term treatment is required, international patients generally use the following visa categories:

1. L Visa (Tourist Visa) or Visa-Free Policies

Suitable for:

 Short-term health check-ups

 Medical aesthetics procedures

 Minor medical treatments

 Outpatient or minimally invasive procedures lasting less than 30 days

Certain countries may also qualify for China’s visa-free entry policies or transit visa exemptions.

2. S1 / S2 Medical Visas

Suitable for:

 Moderate to severe disease treatment

 Long-term rehabilitation

 Cancer treatment

 Organ transplantation

 Long-term hospitalization

 Medical situations requiring accompanying family members

This article focuses primarily on S1 and S2 medical visa categories.

 

China Medical Visa: Differences Between S1 and S2

Item

S1 Medical Visa

S2 Medical Visa

Applicable Applicants

International patients requiring long-term treatment in China

International patients requiring short-term medical services

Treatment Duration

More than 180 days

No more than 180 days

Common Use Cases

Long-term cancer treatment, organ transplantation, extended rehabilitation

Short-term surgery, staged treatment, specialist examinations

Stay Arrangement

Must be converted into a residence permit after entry

Stay according to the visa duration

Maximum Stay

Residence permit may be valid for up to 5 years

Single stay usually ≤180 days

Eligibility for Long-Term Residence

Yes

No

Eligible Accompanying Family Members

Spouse, parents, children under 18, etc.

Spouse, parents, children, grandparents, siblings, etc.

Key Required Documents

Long-term treatment certificate, hospital invitation letter, treatment plan

Short-term treatment certificate, hospital invitation letter

Financial Requirements

Proof of sufficient funds for long-term treatment expenses

Proof of sufficient funds for medical and living expenses

Notes

Suitable for complex or long-term medical arrangements

Suitable for short-term or staged treatment

 

Procedures for Obtaining Medical Documentation from Chinese Hospitals

When applying for a medical visa, international patients are generally required to obtain official documents issued by accredited Chinese hospitals, including:

 Medical acceptance letter

 Diagnostic opinion

 Treatment plan

 Hospital invitation letter

These documents are usually issued by the international medical departments of Chinese Class A tertiary hospitals.

As international patients increasingly seek treatment in China, choosing the right hospital is also an important part of medical planning. You may also read our guide: Top 10 Hospitals in China for International Patients.

Process for Obtaining Medical Documentation

1. Remote Medical Record Evaluation

Patients submit previous medical records, examination reports, imaging materials, and pathology reports.

2. Review by the Hospital International Department

The international medical department of the Chinese hospital evaluates whether the patient is suitable for treatment in China.

3. Online Remote Consultation

Some hospitals may arrange:

 Video consultations

 MDT (Multidisciplinary Team) consultations

 International specialist evaluations

4. Issuance of Official Medical Documents

After approval, the hospital may issue:

 Medical invitation letter

 Treatment plan

 Medical acceptance letter

 Visa support documents

5. Visa Application Submission

Patients may use the above documents to apply for a medical visa through Chinese embassies or consulates abroad.

 

China Medical Visa Application Process

Step 1: Confirm the Appropriate Visa Category

Determine the visa type based on the expected treatment duration:

 ≤180 days: S2 Visa

 >180 days: S1 Visa

Step 2: Prepare Application Documents

Required documents generally include:

1. Basic Documents

 Valid passport

 Visa application form

 Passport-sized photo with white background

2. Medical-Related Documents

 Diagnosis certificate from the patient’s local hospital

 Invitation letter from a Chinese hospital

 Medical acceptance letter

 Treatment plan

3. Financial Proof

Applicants are advised to demonstrate sufficient funds covering:

 Medical expenses

 Accommodation expenses

 Expenses for accompanying family members

It is generally recommended to provide proof of funds equivalent to at least 120% of the estimated treatment costs.

4. Additional Supporting Documents

Hotel reservation

Flight itinerary

Insurance documents

Proof of family relationship

Step 3: Submit the Application

Applicants may submit materials through:

 Chinese embassies abroad

 Chinese consulates

 Chinese visa application service centers

Some countries also support:

 Online appointment systems

 Mail-in applications

 Visa center agency services

Step 4: Await Approval

After approval:

 Verify visa information

 Confirm the permitted duration of stay

 Check the number of entries allowed

International patients are advised to keep copies of all submitted documents and electronic versions of medical records.

 

Medical Visa Extension Information

If additional treatment time is required, applicants should:

 Apply for an extension at least 7 days in advance

 Visit the local Exit-Entry Administration Office of the Public Security Bureau

Required documents may include:

 Hospital-issued treatment extension certificate

 Updated treatment plan

 Financial proof

Final approval is subject to review by local immigration authorities.

 

Recommendations for International Patients

To improve the likelihood of visa approval, applicants are advised to:

1.  Plan treatment schedules in advance and avoid last-minute applications.

2.  Ensure consistency across all documents, including names, passport numbers, and medical records.

3.  Use official documentation issued by accredited Chinese tertiary hospitals and their international medical departments.

4.  Prepare certified translations for all non-Chinese documents, including notarized versions if required.

5.  Stay informed about policy updates, as additional requirements may vary by country or region.

 

DengYueMed Cross-Border Medical Support Services

DengYueMed is dedicated to connecting international patients with high-quality medical resources in China and providing cross-border medical coordination and consultation services, including:

 Chinese hospital resource coordination

 Communication with international medical departments

 Medical invitation letter assistance

 Medical visa consultation

 Remote consultation coordination

 Medical travel arrangement support

 Medical interpretation services

 Patient accompaniment and cross-border support

Through systematic cross-border healthcare coordination, DengYueMed helps international patients access China’s healthcare system more efficiently and receive appropriate medical resources and support.


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